Vein Health

From Confusion to Clarity: A 37-Year-Old Woman’s Lipedema Story

This article follows the journey of a 37-year-old woman who struggled for years with heavy, painful legs and easy bruising before finally receiving the correct diagnosis: lipedema combined with venous reflux. Through detailed ultrasound imaging, her overlapping conditions were identified, explaining why compression therapy and lymphatic massage offered only temporary relief. The blog explores how a stepwise, combined treatment approach, starting with venous reflux management and followed by targeted lipedema care, led to significant improvement in her symptoms, comfort, and quality of life.

6 min read

Dr. Petcha

December 2, 2025

Dr. Petcha
Ultrasound image of the lower limb showing a thickened, heterogeneous subcutaneous fat layer with nodular hypoechoic lobules and prominent fibrous septa, consistent with the appearance of lipedema.

Characteristic features of lipedema: enlarged, heterogeneous subcutaneous fat with nodular lobules and thickened fibrous septa.

A 37-Year-Old Woman’s Lipedema Journey: From Confusing Symptoms to the Right Diagnosis and Treatment

Many women living with lipedema share a similar story: years of unexplained leg changes, advice that doesn’t help, and frustration that their symptoms don’t fit neatly into any one category.

This is the experience of one 37-year-old woman whose journey reflects what countless patients go through before receiving the correct diagnosis. Her story highlights how easily lipedema can be mistaken for other conditions, why ultrasound is such an important tool, and how treating co-existing venous reflux can dramatically improve symptoms.

When Her Legs Started Changing

She first noticed something was off in her mid-twenties. Her legs felt heavier at the end of the day, and long periods of standing left her feeling unusually fatigued. Over time, her thighs and calves gradually became fuller and more tender.

One of the most confusing parts was that the rest of her body responded normally to weight changes. If she dieted, her face and upper body slimmed down but her legs stayed exactly the same. She brushed it off as genetics or stubborn fat, but the feeling that “something isn’t right” never fully went away.

By the time she turned 37, the symptoms were affecting her daily comfort. She was bruising more easily, struggling with clothing fit, and feeling discouraged that nothing she tried made a real difference. That’s when she decided to seek a more thorough medical evaluation.

Why Lipedema Is So Difficult to Recognize

Lipedema is a condition that can be easily overlooked if you don’t know what to look for. The legs typically enlarge symmetrically, which can resemble normal fat distribution at first glance. The feet remain normal unlike lymphedema but this detail is often missed.

Routine blood tests are usually normal. Physical exams may not show fluid retention. And many patients are otherwise young, active, and healthy.

Because of this, women with lipedema often spend years being told to “exercise more” or “lose weight,” even though weight loss affects their upper body much more than their legs. This mismatch is one of the biggest clues, but it frequently goes ignored.

Ultrasound: The Imaging That Finally Brought Clarity

A high-resolution ultrasound was ordered to look beneath the surface of her legs. This turned out to be the turning point.

The ultrasound showed several classic features of lipedema:

  • A thickened layer of subcutaneous fat
  • Enlarged, nodular fat lobules
  • A heterogeneous, grainy pattern in the tissue
  • Thickened fibrous septa that are often painful when compressed

These findings aligned perfectly with her symptoms and helped confirm the diagnosis.

But the ultrasound also revealed something else important, venous reflux. The valves in her great saphenous vein were not closing properly, causing blood to flow backward and pool in the legs. This explained why her symptoms worsened as the day went on and why swelling was more noticeable in the evenings.

For the first time, she finally had a complete explanation: lipedema combined with venous reflux.

Starting Treatment: Compression and Lymphatic Support

The initial recommendation was conservative therapy, which is always the first step.

She was fitted with medical-grade compression stockings that supported both problems. These stockings helped improve venous return, reduce heaviness, and limit daily swelling. Many patients feel a difference immediately, and she was no exception, her legs felt more supported and less fatigued.

She also began sessions of manual lymphatic drainage (MLD), a gentle therapy designed to improve lymphatic flow and reduce tissue congestion. While she noticed some temporary lightness after each session, the improvements didn’t last. The heaviness returned, along with the bruising and tenderness.

This limited response suggested that lymphatic congestion was not the only issue. The untreated venous reflux was still contributing significantly to her symptoms.

Understanding the Overlap: Lipedema and Venous Reflux

Lipedema on its own causes pain, tenderness, easy bruising, and leg enlargement that doesn’t change much with diet.

Venous reflux adds a different layer of symptoms, heaviness that worsens throughout the day, aching after standing, and swelling that improves when the legs are elevated.

When these two conditions occur together, they amplify one another. Compression and MLD can help, but they often aren’t enough unless the underlying venous problem is addressed.

This is why a combined diagnosis is so important. Treating only one condition often leads to partial improvement, frustration, and the sense that nothing is working which is exactly what she experienced.

A More Comprehensive Plan: Treating the Venous Component First

After reviewing her case, a more complete plan was recommended. The first step was to treat the venous reflux with a minimally invasive procedure.

Options such as endovenous laser ablation (EVLA), radiofrequency ablation (RFA), or foam sclerotherapy are commonly used to close the faulty vein and restore proper blood flow.

For her, the venous procedure made a significant difference. She felt lighter by the end of the day, her legs ached less, and the swelling reduced. Importantly, her compression stockings became more effective once the venous pressure was relieved.

Continuing Lipedema Care After the Veins Improved

With the venous reflux treated, management of the lipedema became much more successful. She continued wearing compression garments, which now provided better symptom control.

MLD became more effective as well, since her lymphatic system was no longer competing against venous congestion.

Her treatment plan now includes ongoing lymphatic support, tailored exercise, and nutritional strategies aimed at reducing inflammation. She is also considering lipedema-focused liposuction in the future, now that her veins are stable, an important step because treating venous disease first leads to better liposuction outcomes.

How She’s Doing Today

Months after starting her combined treatment plan, her symptoms have significantly improved. The heaviness that used to affect her evenings is now much more manageable. Bruising has reduced, and she feels more comfortable in her daily activities.

While lipedema remains a long-term condition, she finally feels she has a clear diagnosis and a treatment path that makes sense, something she had been searching for for more than a decade.

Final Thoughts

This patient’s journey shows how easily lipedema can be missed, and how important it is to evaluate the full picture including the venous system. For many women, lipedema is only one part of the issue. Venous reflux can make symptoms significantly worse, and addressing it often opens the door to more effective lipedema treatment.

If you have similar symptoms, persistent leg heaviness, tenderness, easy bruising, or disproportionate leg enlargement, a proper evaluation can make all the difference. With the right plan, meaningful improvement is absolutely possible.